Installation and maintenance of wallpaper.
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Proper wallpaper installation is essential to achieving a professional and long-lasting finish. Below are some recommendations for installing and using wallpaper:
1. Surface Preparation
Before installing wallpaper, it is crucial to properly prepare the wall surface. Make sure the walls are clean, dry and smooth. Fill any holes or cracks and sand rough areas. If the wall has glossy paint, lightly sand it to create a surface that allows for better adhesion of the wallpaper.
2. Measurement and Cutting
Carefully measure the height and width of your walls to determine how much wallpaper you'll need. Cut the wallpaper strips with extra allowance to allow for adjustments during installation. Be sure to line up the patterns correctly if your wallpaper has a repeating design.
3. Application of the Adhesive
The type of adhesive you use will depend on the material of the wallpaper. Some wallpapers come pre-pasted, meaning you only need to wet the back to activate the adhesive. Others require a special adhesive that is applied directly to the wall or wallpaper. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for best results.
4. Wallpaper Installation
Start installing the wallpaper from one corner of the room and work your way to the other side. Use a squeegee or roller to smooth out the wallpaper and remove any air bubbles. Make sure the strips are aligned and the patterns match. Cut off any excess wallpaper at the top and bottom with a sharp knife.
5. Maintenance and Care
Wallpaper maintenance will depend on the material. Vinyl and fiberglass wallpaper are easy to clean with a damp cloth, while fabric wallpaper may require more delicate cleaning. Avoid using abrasive cleaning products that can damage the surface of the wallpaper.
6. Damage Repair
If your wallpaper is damaged, it may be possible to repair it without having to replace the entire strip. Cut a patch from the same wallpaper and apply it over the damaged area, making sure the pattern matches. Use adhesive to secure the patch and smooth the edges so they blend in with the rest of the wallpaper.
7. Wallpaper Removal
When you decide to change your wallpaper, it's important to remove it properly to avoid damaging your walls. Non-woven and vinyl wallpaper are usually easy to remove without leaving any residue. For other types of wallpaper, you can use a vinegar and water solution or a commercial wallpaper remover to loosen the adhesive before peeling it off.